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KKN Gurugram Desk | Mangoes are more than just a seasonal delicacy; they are a global agricultural commodity. Known for their rich taste, aroma, and varieties like Alphonso, Kesar, Dussehri, and Langda, mangoes are cultivated across tropical and subtropical countries. But the question arises: Which country produces the most mangoes in the world?Where does India stand in the global mango production rankings? Let’s explore the top 7 mango-producing countries, with data compiled from global agricultural sources and the World Population Review (2023-24). 1. India – The Largest Mango Producer in the World India is the world's leading producer of mangoes, accounting for nearly 50% of global production. Annual Production: Approx. 25 million metric tonnes Key Varieties: Alphonso, Kesar, Dussehri, Langda, Safeda Top Producing State: Uttar Pradesh, contributing 25–26% of national production Cultural Relevance: Mangoes are deeply rooted in Indian festivals, cuisine, and exports India’s diverse climate, fertile soil, and regional varietals make it a global hub of mango cultivation, particularly appreciated in domestic and international markets alike. 2. China – Expanding Cultivation and Local Demand China ranks second globally in mango production. Annual Production: Around 3.8 million metric tonnes Growing Regions: Southern provinces like Hainan, Guangxi, and Yunnan Focus: Boosting both domestic consumption and exports Despite the gap between India and China, the latter is quickly scaling its operations to tap into the global demand for mangoes. 3. Indonesia – Tropical Climate Fuels Growth Indonesia holds the third spot, producing mangoes under favorable tropical conditions. Annual Production: Approx. 3.6 million metric tonnes Famous Regions: Java, Sumatra Notable Varieties: Gedong Gincu – prized for its flavor and color Indonesia’s warm climate and heavy rainfall offer ideal conditions for large-scale mango farming. 4. Pakistan – Renowned for Sweetness and Quality Pakistan stands at number four, globally admired for flavor-rich mangoes. Annual Production: Approx. 2.7 million metric tonnes Top Varieties: Chaunsa, Sindhri – known for sweetness and aroma Export Market: Major exporter to the Middle East, UK, and Europe Mangoes form a major part of Pakistan’s agricultural identity and trade earnings. 5. Mexico – A Key Exporter to the USA and Beyond Mexico ranks fifth, standing out as a global mango exporter. Annual Production: Approx. 2.4 million metric tonnes Export Specialties: Ataulfo, Tommy Atkins Markets: Primarily exported to North America and Europe Mango farming plays a vital role in Mexico’s agricultural economy, supported by commercial-scale farming and export infrastructure. 6. Brazil – A Growing Mango Powerhouse Brazil is the sixth-largest mango producer in the world. Annual Production: Approx. 2.1 million metric tonnes Cultivation Zones: Especially in the Northeast region Popular Varieties: Tommy Atkins Thanks to its vast land and tropical environment, Brazil is becoming a significant player in the global mango market. 7. Malawi – Africa’s Mango Gem Malawi secures the seventh position, becoming Africa’s top mango producer. Annual Production: Around 1.7 million metric tonnes Main Varieties: Kent, Keitt – noted for quality and sweetness Agricultural Strategy: Mango cultivation is rising in importance for food security and exports

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Top Mango Producing Countries in the World: Where Does India Rank?

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