The weather in Bihar has entered a challenging phase once again. Over the next three to four days, people across most districts of the state will face scorching sunshine, high humidity, and uncomfortable conditions. The Indian Meteorological Department has issued a yellow alert for nine districts, warning of possible rainfall in some pockets. However, most of the remaining areas will continue to experience dry weather with no significant relief from the rising temperatures.

The forecast indicates that the monsoon will revive after August 21, bringing fresh rainfall to several districts. Until then, residents must brace for intense heat during the day and humid nights that are unlikely to provide comfort.

Heatwave-like conditions expected to persist

According to the Meteorological Department, Bihar’s maximum temperature will remain slightly above normal in most places over the next few days. The western winds will increase the intensity of heat during the afternoon, making outdoor activities difficult for the public. The combination of dry air in some districts and high levels of moisture in others is expected to create mixed conditions, but overall discomfort is predicted everywhere.

In Patna, the capital city, Saturday already witnessed scorching sunshine. Streets appeared deserted as people preferred to remain indoors, avoiding direct exposure to the harsh weather. In Supaul, clouds were visible for a short period, but they failed to bring rainfall, leaving residents disappointed.

Yellow alert in nine districts

The Meteorological Department has declared a yellow alert for nine districts of Bihar. These areas may witness light to moderate rainfall during this period, although it will not be widespread. For the remaining 29 districts, however, the forecast remains dry, with intense sunshine dominating the daytime hours.

Experts believe this uneven distribution of rainfall is a result of weakening monsoon activity in northern and central parts of the state. Despite the presence of occasional clouds, the lack of moisture flow from the Bay of Bengal has restricted widespread rain. This situation has forced people in several towns and villages to face unbearable humidity during both day and night.

No relief during the night

The discomfort is not limited to daytime hours. Nights are also expected to remain warm and sticky across most districts. Meteorologists suggest that the moisture level may reach as high as 60 to 70 percent, keeping humidity levels significantly high.

Even partial cloud cover at night will not bring a drop in temperature. As a result, residents will continue to feel suffocated due to the lack of cool winds. Fans and coolers are unlikely to provide relief, especially in areas where power cuts are frequent. Rural households, where electricity supply remains inconsistent, may face severe problems.

Monsoon revival from August 21

Weather experts have indicated that Bihar will see a change in weather conditions from August 21. The monsoon trough line is expected to shift southwards and pass through districts such as Gaya, Nawada, Jamui, Lakhisarai, Aurangabad, and Rohtas.

This shift will lead to an increase in rainfall activity in these areas. The moisture inflow from the Bay of Bengal will strengthen once again, resulting in heavier showers across southern and central Bihar. For farmers and agricultural workers, this revival of the monsoon will bring much-needed relief. Crops that are under stress due to lack of water may benefit from the upcoming rains.

Heavy rainfall likely in South Bihar

Between August 21 and August 27, several districts of Bihar are expected to experience light to heavy rainfall. Southern districts are likely to witness the most significant impact, with isolated areas receiving very heavy showers.

The Meteorological Department has also cautioned residents of low-lying areas and those living close to riverbanks. Heavy rain may lead to waterlogging in towns and villages, while river levels could rise, creating risks of flooding. People are advised to remain vigilant, especially in districts where rainfall may exceed normal limits.

Current situation in Patna

In Patna, residents will need to endure the heat and humidity for a few more days. The skies are expected to remain clear, and the sun will continue to shine intensely. Humidity levels may reach around 70 percent, causing a double blow of heat and sweat.

Markets, offices, and public spaces are already witnessing reduced footfall as people prefer to stay indoors. Daily wage earners and street vendors, however, have no option but to continue working under extreme conditions. Health experts have urged people to stay hydrated, wear light clothing, and avoid unnecessary exposure to the sun.

Impact on agriculture and daily life

The current dry spell has created anxiety among farmers who depend on timely rains for their crops. Paddy, maize, and pulses require consistent moisture at this stage, and a delay in rainfall could reduce yields. Farmers in South Bihar are hopeful that the forecasted rains after August 21 will arrive on time and save their crops from further damage.

In urban areas, power demand has surged due to increased use of fans, air conditioners, and coolers. This has put pressure on the state’s electricity supply system. Several households are facing longer power cuts, adding to their discomfort. Water scarcity is another issue in many towns, as borewells and handpumps are drying faster under rising temperatures.

Health concerns during humid conditions

Medical professionals are warning about the rising cases of heat-related illnesses. Dehydration, heatstroke, and skin infections are becoming common in hospitals and clinics across the state. Doctors advise drinking sufficient water, avoiding heavy outdoor activities, and consuming fruits with high water content.

The elderly, children, and people with pre-existing health conditions are most vulnerable. The government has instructed health centers in rural areas to remain alert and provide quick assistance to patients showing symptoms of heat-related stress.

Expectations from the coming monsoon spell

The approaching spell of rainfall after August 21 is expected to bring much-needed relief. However, experts caution that very heavy rainfall may create new challenges, particularly in flood-prone districts. A balance between adequate rainfall for crops and manageable levels of water for households is essential for stability in the region.

The administration is preparing to handle any possible waterlogging or flood situation in southern districts. Rescue teams, disaster management units, and local authorities are being placed on alert to provide support if required.

Bihar is currently trapped in a cycle of harsh sunshine and sticky humidity. For the next three to four days, residents across most districts will continue to struggle with rising temperatures and restless nights. The yellow alert in nine districts provides some hope of light showers, but relief for the majority of the state will arrive only after August 21.

The revival of the monsoon will not only reduce temperatures but also revive agriculture in critical areas. Until then, people must remain cautious, stay hydrated, and limit exposure to the intense heat. The changing weather will continue to affect daily life in Bihar, and the coming days will be crucial for both residents and authorities as they prepare for the next phase of the monsoon.