KKN Gurugram Desk | As of May 26, 2025, India has recorded 1,009 active COVID-19 cases, marking a significant rise in new infections across several states. According to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, 752 cases were added since May 19, while 305 patients recovered, and seven fatalities were reported during the same period.

The resurgence has been attributed to the spread of the Omicron JN.1 subvariant, as well as new mutations like LF.7 and NB.1.8, which are showing signs of faster transmission — though not necessarily higher severity.

 Why Are Cases Rising Again?

Health experts point to one primary reason: public complacency. With no major wave in the past several months, many individuals have abandoned precautions such as mask-wearing, hand hygiene, and avoiding crowded places. This false sense of safety is aiding the virus’s resurgence.

“We are not in a panic phase, but a wake-up call is necessary,” noted an official from the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).

 Active Variants in Circulation

Three notable variants currently circulating in India include:

• Omicron JN.1

• Subvariant LF.7

• Subvariant NB.1.8

These variants primarily impact the upper respiratory tract and are genetically close to earlier Omicron strains. According to Times of India, the symptoms remain similar but are spreading rapidly, especially in urban clusters.

 Six Early Symptoms of the New COVID Variants

Most cases remain mild to moderate, but early detection and isolation remain key to preventing further transmission. If you experience any of the following six symptoms, consult a doctor immediately:

1. Sore throat

2. Fever

3. Mild cough

4. Chest congestion or tightness

5. Fatigue

6. Body ache

These symptoms may appear within 2–4 days of exposure, and are often confused with regular flu or seasonal illness. However, experts advise not to take any symptoms lightly.

 What to Do If You Show Symptoms

To prevent further spread, the following precautions are advised:

 Do’s:

• Wear a mask in public places, especially indoors

• Avoid crowded or poorly ventilated areas

• If unwell, self-isolate and consult a healthcare provider

• Practice hand hygiene using soap and water or sanitizer

• Eat immunity-boosting foods like citrus fruits, turmeric, and herbal teas

• Ensure proper ventilation at home and workplaces

 Don’ts:

• Don’t ignore symptoms assuming it’s “just a cold”

• Avoid traveling or attending social gatherings if unwell

• Don’t rely solely on vaccination — precautions must continue

 Are COVID Vaccines Still Effective?

Yes — COVID-19 vaccines remain effective in preventing severe illness, hospitalization, and death. However, immunity from vaccines wanes over time, especially if booster doses haven’t been taken.

While vaccination reduces the intensity of the disease, breakthrough infections are possible, especially with new variants. Health officials continue to encourage vulnerable populations (senior citizens, immunocompromised individuals) to consider updated booster shots.

 States with Highest Case Load

As of now, the highest number of new COVID-19 cases have been reported from:

• Kerala

• Maharashtra

• Delhi

• Gujarat

State health departments are on alert, and some districts have issued advisories recommending masking indoors and limiting large gatherings.

 Public Health Reminder

Experts agree: The virus has not gone away — it has merely mutated into milder but more transmissible forms. Here are simple, effective reminders:

• Sanitize your hands regularly

• Avoid touching your face unnecessarily

• Keep a small mask and sanitizer bottle when stepping outside

• Get tested if symptoms persist beyond 48 hours

 Government and Health Advisory

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) has reiterated the importance of not letting your guard down. While there is no official lockdown or curfew, all citizens are advised to:

• Stay updated with local health bulletins

• Seek medical advice if symptoms worsen

• Avoid spreading misinformation or unverified claims

Hospitals have been instructed to keep oxygen supplies ready and re-activate isolation wards as a precautionary measure.

 Should You Be Worried?

At this stage, the infection is manageable, and healthcare infrastructure is better equipped than during the 2020–2021 waves. However, the real danger lies in neglecting early symptoms or ignoring preventive measures.

Health experts urge:

“We must treat this rise not as a cause for fear, but a prompt for collective caution.”

India’s crossing of 1,000 active COVID cases again may seem small compared to previous peaks, but the rapid spread of Omicron subvariants means vigilance is more important than ever.

If you experience any of the six key symptoms, isolate immediately, consult a healthcare provider, and protect those around you.

By staying alert, informed, and responsible, we can avoid another major wave and keep our communities safe.