Security Measures Deployed for Maghi Purnima Snan in Bihar: PAC, Paramilitary Forces, ATS, STF, and NSG Commandos in Action

KKN Gurugram desk | In a significant move to ensure the smooth and secure departure of devotees after the Maghi Purnima snan (bath), the Bihar government has put in place a comprehensive security framework. A combination of state and central security agencies, including the Provincial Armed Constabulary (PAC), paramilitary forces, Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS), Special Task Force (STF), and National Security Guard (NSG) commandos, has been deployed at key locations. This strong security presence is intended to maintain peace and order during one of the most significant religious events in the region.

Maghi Purnima Snan: A Sacred Event with Massive Pilgrimage

Maghi Purnima, observed during the full moon in the month of Magha (January-February), is a highly auspicious day for Hindus, particularly in Bihar. Thousands of devotees gather at various ghats, including the famous Ganga ghats in Patna, to take a holy dip and perform religious rituals. This event is crucial for those seeking spiritual redemption and blessings, with an increasing number of devotees attending every year.

The event attracts massive crowds, often numbering in the lakhs, making security and crowd management a major concern. This year, the Bihar government has gone the extra mile in strengthening security measures, ensuring that the devotees’ experience remains safe and seamless.

Multi-layered Security Strategy in Place

To safeguard both the pilgrims and the public, the Bihar administration has established a multi-layered security strategy. The deployment of various security forces, including the PAC, ATS, STF, and NSG commandos, showcases the state’s commitment to maintaining law and order during such high-profile religious events.

1. PAC (Provincial Armed Constabulary): The PAC, a vital part of the state’s internal security apparatus, is being mobilized at key locations, including ghats and crowded areas. Their main responsibility is to manage crowd control, prevent any untoward incidents, and provide assistance during emergencies. The PAC officers are also tasked with maintaining a constant surveillance presence, especially during the snan processions.

2. Paramilitary Forces: In addition to the PAC, paramilitary forces such as the Border Security Force (BSF) and Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) are stationed at various critical locations. These forces are well-trained in handling crowd management and maintaining security during mass gatherings. Their role extends beyond ensuring peace, as they also provide quick response teams to deal with any emergencies.

3. ATS (Anti-Terrorism Squad): In light of the increased security threats that have emerged globally, the ATS is being deployed to address any potential terrorism-related concerns. They are stationed at sensitive locations to detect and prevent any criminal activity, particularly related to terrorism. Their presence serves as a strong deterrent against any terrorist threats that may arise during such large-scale events.

4. STF (Special Task Force): The STF, which is specially trained to handle organized crime and high-risk operations, has also been brought into action. They are responsible for intelligence gathering and dealing with any potential security threats that could disrupt the peaceful conduct of the event. Their intelligence network helps in preempting and neutralizing any risk factors that may emerge.

5. NSG (National Security Guard): As a part of the elite counter-terrorism unit, the NSG commandos have been deployed at key security points. Their primary responsibility is to act as a rapid response team in case of any major security breaches, such as bomb threats or terror attacks. Their presence ensures that the security forces are well-prepared to handle any worst-case scenario swiftly and effectively.

Security Arrangements and Crowd Management

The deployment of such a diverse and highly trained team of security forces aims to ensure that the Maghi Purnima snan takes place smoothly without any incidents. Apart from the physical security measures, several technologies are being utilized for monitoring and surveillance, such as CCTV cameras, drones, and metal detectors.

1. CCTV Surveillance: More than 500 CCTV cameras have been installed across critical areas, including ghats and entry points. This helps in real-time monitoring of the crowds and ensuring that any suspicious activity can be immediately addressed. The live feed is monitored by a dedicated team of security personnel, who can quickly respond to any incident.

2. Drone Surveillance: Drones have also been deployed to oversee the crowd from above. This aerial surveillance provides a bird’s-eye view of the gathering and allows security forces to identify any potential trouble spots. Drones are particularly effective in monitoring large crowds, as they can cover vast areas without being obstructed by physical barriers.

3. Metal Detectors and Security Checks: To prevent any threats from dangerous objects, metal detectors are being used at all major entry points. Devotees are being screened to ensure that no harmful items are brought into the area. Additionally, bag checks and frisking procedures are in place at multiple locations to ensure the safety of all attendees.

Disaster Management and Medical Assistance

Given the large-scale nature of the event, disaster management and medical assistance play a crucial role. Multiple medical camps have been set up near the ghats, providing first-aid and emergency medical services to pilgrims who may fall ill or suffer from exhaustion due to the large crowds.

1. Medical Camps: Medical professionals, including doctors, nurses, and paramedics, have been stationed at various points to provide immediate care. These camps are equipped with necessary medical supplies, including oxygen cylinders, stretchers, and first-aid kits. In case of more serious health issues, emergency vehicles are on standby to transport patients to nearby hospitals.

2. Fire and Rescue Services: In addition to medical teams, fire and rescue teams are on high alert. They are stationed at key locations to handle any fire hazards or accidents. Fire engines and rescue teams are ready to tackle emergencies quickly, ensuring that the event proceeds without major incidents.

Transport and Traffic Management

Managing traffic and ensuring the smooth movement of pilgrims is another challenge that the security agencies are handling efficiently. Several roads leading to the ghats have been closed, and alternative routes have been provided to avoid congestion.

1. Public Transport: Bihar State Road Transport Corporation (BSRTC) has arranged special buses to ferry devotees to the ghats and back. These buses are expected to handle the increased flow of pilgrims from various parts of the state. Local authorities are coordinating closely with transport agencies to ensure the efficient movement of devotees.

2. Traffic Control: Traffic police and other law enforcement agencies have set up checkpoints at strategic locations to manage the flow of vehicles. The movement of vehicles near ghats is being carefully monitored, with clear guidelines in place for vehicle entry and exit. The police have been instructed to ensure that the roads remain clear for emergency vehicles.

Emergency Response Plan

In case of any untoward incident, an emergency response plan has been formulated. A dedicated control room has been set up, which will coordinate with various security agencies, medical teams, and disaster management personnel. The control room is equipped with the latest communication tools to ensure a swift and coordinated response to any emergency.

The presence of multiple security agencies, along with technological advancements and disaster management strategies, ensures that the Maghi Purnima snan takes place without any major issues. Authorities are confident that the combined efforts of PAC, paramilitary forces, ATS, STF, NSG, and local police will create a secure environment for the pilgrims to carry out their rituals in peace.

The Maghi Purnima snan is a deeply religious and significant event for Hindus, particularly in Bihar. As thousands of devotees gather to take part in this spiritual occasion, ensuring their safety and security is of paramount importance. The Bihar government, in collaboration with various security forces, has left no stone unturned in providing a secure environment for the pilgrims.

The deployment of PAC, paramilitary forces, ATS, STF, and NSG commandos, combined with modern surveillance techniques, medical assistance, and traffic management, highlights the state’s commitment to maintaining peace and order during the event. With comprehensive security arrangements in place, the Maghi Purnima snan is expected to conclude successfully, leaving devotees with an enriching and safe experience.